Ureteric reimplantation, or ureteral reimplantation, is a surgical procedure to correct abnormalities or treat conditions affecting the ureters. These tubes carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. This procedure involves detaching the ureters and reattaching them to the bladder in a new position to improve function and prevent complications.
One of the primary conditions treated with ureteric reimplantation is vesicoureteral reflux (VUR), where urine flows backwards from the bladder into the ureters and potentially to the kidneys. VUR can lead to urinary tract infections and, in severe cases, kidney damage. The surgeon creates a valve-like mechanism to prevent urine backflow by repositioning the ureters at a different angle.
The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia and can be done through open surgery or minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques, depending on the individual case and the surgeon's expertise.