What is Capsule Endoscopy?
Capsule endoscopy is a non-invasive and painless procedure that is often used to diagnose conditions such as Crohn's disease, celiac disease, and gastrointestinal bleeding. It uses a small, capsule-shaped camera to take pictures of the digestive tract, including the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. The capsule is swallowed and travels through the digestive tract while taking pictures, which are transmitted to a data recorder worn by the patient. The images captured by the capsule provide detailed information about the digestive tract, including any abnormalities or conditions that may be present, such as ulcers, polyps, tumors, or inflammation.
Why and when is Capsule Endoscopy recommended?
Capsule endoscopy is typically recommended when a patient has unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms, such as abdominal pain, bleeding, or diarrhea, and other diagnostic tests have not provided a clear diagnosis. It may also be recommended for patients with a known gastrointestinal condition, such as Crohn's disease or celiac disease, to monitor their condition or assess the effectiveness of treatment.
Capsule endoscopy is particularly useful for examining the small intestine, which is difficult to access with traditional endoscopic procedures. It can provide detailed images of the lining of the small intestine, which can help identify conditions such as ulcers, tumors, or inflammation that may not be visible with other diagnostic tests.
Overall, capsule endoscopy is a safe and effective procedure that can provide valuable information about the digestive tract, and it is typically recommended when other diagnostic tests have been inconclusive or when a more detailed evaluation of the small intestine is necessary.
How is Capsule Endoscopy different from other tests or treatments?
Capsule endoscopy is different from other tests and treatments in several ways. Here are a few examples:
Non-invasive: Unlike traditional endoscopic procedures that require the insertion of a flexible or rigid tube into the digestive tract, capsule endoscopy is a non-invasive procedure. The capsule is swallowed like a pill and travels through the digestive tract while taking pictures.
Detailed imaging: Capsule endoscopy provides detailed imaging of the lining of the digestive tract, including the small intestine, which is difficult to access with other tests or procedures. This can help identify conditions that may not be visible with other diagnostic tests.
Painless: Capsule endoscopy is a painless procedure that does not require sedation or anesthesia, making it more comfortable for patients.
Outpatient: Capsule endoscopy is typically performed on an outpatient basis, which means that patients can go home the same day and do not need to stay in the hospital.
Overall, capsule endoscopy is a valuable diagnostic tool that provides detailed imaging of the digestive tract in a non-invasive and painless manner. While it may not be suitable for all patients or conditions, it is often recommended when other diagnostic tests have been inconclusive or when a more detailed evaluation of the small intestine is necessary.
How is life after Capsule Endoscopy?
Life after capsule endoscopy is generally straightforward and uncomplicated. The procedure itself is non-invasive and does not require sedation or anesthesia, so patients can resume their normal activities immediately after the procedure is completed. However, there are a few things to keep in mind after capsule endoscopy:
Diet: Patients may be asked to follow a specific diet before and after the procedure to ensure that the capsule can travel through the digestive tract properly. Patients may be asked to avoid solid foods for a certain period before the procedure and to limit their food intake for a period of time after the procedure.
Activity restrictions: There are usually no restrictions on physical activity after capsule endoscopy, and patients can resume their normal activities immediately after the procedure. However, patients should avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting for a short period of time after the procedure to reduce the risk of complications.
Follow-up: After capsule endoscopy, patients will typically have a follow-up appointment with their healthcare provider to review the results of the procedure and discuss any further treatment or management that may be necessary.
Side effects: Capsule endoscopy is generally well-tolerated, but some patients may experience mild side effects such as nausea or bloating.
FAQs
At Aster Hospitals we provide the highest quality of care and a transformative experience for all your healthcare needs. With our network of multi-speciality hospitals, specialised doctors, and world-class technology, we bring global standards of medical care to our patients.
What causes liver cancer?
In some scenarios the cause of liver cancer is identified, for instance chronic hepatitis infection damages the DNA in the liver cells and cause liver cancer. Sometimes liver cancer occurs in patients with no underlying health conditions and it's not clear what causes it.
What are the diets to be followed after bariatric surgery?
Your dietitian will help you to follow an ideal dietary plan. Usually, the diet includes foods rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, also it is important to manage the fluid intake to keep hydrated.
Is the bariatric procedure safe?
Yes, it is relatively safe procedure with the help of cutting-edge modern technology and experienced medical team at Aster Medcity, Kochi
How liver cancer is diagnosed?
Liver cancer is diagnosed by performing following tests and procedures; It is not possible to diagnose hepatic cancer by doing normal blood tests. A specific blood test is done to find levels of alfa-fetoprotein in serum (AFP). Increased levels of AFP indicate presence of liver cancer. Sometimes the doctor may suggest imaging studies such as a CT or MRI scan. Liver biopsy is another method used to identify malignant or benign tumour. It is done is by removing tissue from liver and examining under the microscope, liver biopsy can be done along with CT scan. Another method to identify liver cancer is by doing laparoscopy, in this procedure the surgeon assesses the signs of hepatocellular carcinoma by inserting a flexible tube with a camera and light at the tip (laparoscope) by making a small incision in the abdomen.
What are the main risk factors affecting liver cancer Treatment?
There are many factors which affects the liver cancer treatment which includes Certain liver conditions: - Non-alcoholic fatty liver - Liver cirrhosis developed due to Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Diabetes: Poorly managed type 2 diabetes can make fatty liver and could make the liver cancer worse.
What are the symptoms of liver cancer?
Most of the time the Signs and symptoms of liver cancer do not show up until the later stages, but sometimes the signs and symptoms may show up in the beginning stage. Listed below are the common symptoms of liver cancer of hepatic cancer: You may notice unplanned Weight loss, lack of appetite, nausea or vomiting and a feeling of fullness after having a small meal. Enlarged liver & spleen, pain in the right shoulder blade, abdominal pain and swelling Itching and Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice) People with hepatic cancer may experience fever, enlarged veins on the belly that can be seen through the skin, and abnormal bruising or bleeding. Some signs and symptoms of hepatic cancer include increased blood calcium levels (hypercalcemia), Low blood sugar levels (hypoglycaemia) and high cholesterol levels
What are the treatments available for obesity?
The aim of the obesity treatment is to maintain a healthy Body mass index (BMI) to prevent many other diseases associated with obesity. Following a healthy dietary pattern and regular physical activity helps in sustaining overall health.
Do Genetic reasons cause obesity?
Genetic predisposition is one of the reasons for obesity, it is a well-known and currently proven fact. Around 43% of the general population is susceptible to become obese due to genetic factors.
How obesity can be identified?
The ideal way to measure obesity is by calculating Body mass index (BMI) of a person. BMI is defined as a person's weight in kilograms divided by the square of his height in meters (kg/m2). Increased BMI shows high body fatness.
When would I be able to return to work after bariatric surgery?
Usually, it may take up to one to two weeks to return to work, depending on the type of procedure that you undergo.
Are there any side effects of undergoing bariatric surgery?
The side effects of bariatric surgery are relatively lesser compared to the health issues that you suffer from obesity. Some side effects may include general weakness, malnutrition, temporary hair loss. You can overcome these issues by following the guidelines from dietitians and doctors.
How liver cancer is treated?
Treatment of liver cancer depends upon various factors, it includes the extent of the liver cancer, patients age, health conditions and personal preferences. Surgery: In liver surgery, the liver cancer cells and small portion of healthy liver tissue is removed to promote liver health. Liver transplant surgery: In liver transplant surgery the diseased liver of patient is replaced by whole or partial healthy liver from another person. Heating cancer cells. This is a minimally invasive procedure; the cancerous cells are ablated by using heat generated from medium frequency electric current. Freezing cancer cells: liquid nitrogen is used to freeze the cancer cells with the help of a surgical instrument (cryoprobe) Alcohol injection: In this method alcohol is directly injected to the tumour to treat liver cancer. Injecting Chemotherapy drugs: Injecting chemotherapy drugs directly to the liver is known as chemoembolization, it can be done as stand-alone treatment or in combination with ablation or surgery.
What are the prevention methods for liver cancer?
When it comes to prevention of liver cancer, it is really important to maintain a healthy lifestyle by doing regular exercise and following a balanced diet. Also, avoid hepatitis infection and exposure to cancer-causing substances such as aflatoxins, a toxin found on agricultural crops such as maize.
What is Obesity?
Obesity is a complex disease characterized by abnormal or excessive accumulation of fat in body that may impair health. People who have obesity are prone to develop heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure and cancer.
What are the types of liver cancer (Hepatocellular carcinoma)?
There are mainly five types of liver cancer based upon the type of cell in the liver. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common type of primary liver cancer which affects the main liver cells called hepatocytes. People with cirrhosis and men are more prone to get Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Fibrolamellar carcinoma Fibrolamellar carcinoma is rare liver cancer, it comes as a subtype of Hepatocellular carcinoma and usually seen in healthy teens and adults under 40 years old. Interestingly, people diagnosed as Fibrolamellar carcinoma is not usually associated with liver cirrhosis or Hepatitis B or C infection. Cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer) Cholangiocarcinoma is a rare liver cancer of the bile ducts, also categorized under primary liver cancer. The carcinoma begins in the section of ducts inside the liver is called intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Angiosarcoma Angiosarcoma a type of rare liver cancer affects the blood vessels of the liver; it is commonly seen in the elderly population. Angiosarcoma is also known as soft tissue sarcoma or haemangiosarcoma. Hepatoblastoma: Hepatoblastoma is a kind of rare primary liver cancer that mainly affects children under 3 years old.
Is obesity curable?
Obesity is a progressive and relapsing chronic disease which can be either prevented or reduced by losing weight by following a healthy dietary pattern and regular regimen of exercise.
What are the causes of Obesity?
The primary cause of obesity is the energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended. Overweightness is commonly caused by over eating and sedentary lifestyle. For instance, if you consume high amounts of energy, particularly fat and sugars, but do not burn off the energy through exercise and physical activity, much of the surplus energy will be stored by the body as fat. Factors that can lead to obesity are, Increased intake of energy-dense foods that are high in fat and sugars Decrease in physical activity due to the increasingly sedentary nature of work Environmental and societal changes associated with development Lack of supportive policies in health, agriculture, environment, food processing and education Diseases – Hypothyroidism, Chronic stress, Insomnia & Hypersomnia Eating Disorders Smoking cessation Drugs
Blogs
The source of trustworthy health and medical information. Through this section, we provide research-based health information, and all that is happening in Aster Hospital.
