Can PAD lead to serious complications?
Yes, untreated PAD can cause infections, non-healing ulcers, gangrene, and increase the risk of stroke or heart attack.
What are the early warning signs of PAD?
Leg pain while walking (claudication), numbness, slow-healing wounds, and cold feet are early signs of reduced circulation.
What is the main cause of Peripheral Arterial Disease?
PAD is primarily caused by atherosclerosis, where fatty deposits narrow or block arteries, reducing blood flow to the limbs.
What are the treatment options for Pulmonary Hypertension?
Treatment includes vasodilators, blood thinners, diuretics, oxygen therapy, and in severe cases, lung or heart transplants.
How is Pulmonary Hypertension diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves echocardiograms, right heart catheterization, CT scans, and pulmonary function tests to assess heart and lung function under the supervision of a cardiologist.
Can Pulmonary Hypertension be cured?
There is no permanent cure, but medications, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle changes help manage symptoms and slow disease progression.
What are the warning signs of Pulmonary Hypertension?
Symptoms include breathlessness, fatigue, chest pain, swelling in the legs, and bluish skin due to low oxygen levels.
What is the main cause of Pulmonary Hypertension?
PH is caused by narrowed lung arteries due to heart disease, lung disease, blood clots, or genetic factors.
Can children with CHD lead a normal life?
Yes, with proper treatment and follow-up care, many children with CHD grow up to live active, healthy lives.
What are the treatment options for CHD?
Treatment includes medications, catheter-based procedures, open-heart surgery, or heart transplant for severe cases. All of these should be strictly performed by a cardiologist.