Cardiac Surgery

Family history plays an important role in the causation of heart attacks. The risk of a heart attack in a person more than doubles if a first-degree relative (parents, siblings, or children) has had a heart attack in the past.
While there are exceptions, heart attacks are generally seen in older adults. The typical age for a man to have a heart attack is 55 years and above and for a woman it is 65 years and above.
When heart attacks are seen in men younger than 55 years and women younger than 65 years it is termed as Premature Heart Attack or Premature Coronary artery disease.
In India, during the last two decades, more and more adults who are younger have been noted to have heart attacks. Studies have shown that between 15-22% of all heart attacks are seen in adults younger than 40 years of age.

Of course not. Symptoms of heart attack can vary from case to case. The commonest symptom of a heart attack is chest pain. This is seen in about 70% of all heart attack patients. The remainder can present with breathlessness, arm or back pain, cold sweats, loss of consciousness, or palpitations. Some patients may have no symptoms at all and are said to have a Silent Heart attack.
If you experience any of these symptoms, then immediately consult the Best Cardiologist in Bangalore.

A lot of people use these terms interchangeably.
Heart attack refers to damage to the heart muscle. Stroke refers to paralysis of limbs or face or any other neurological function due to damage to the brain resulting from clotting or bleeding in the blood vessels of the brain. They are clinically different and the terms should ideally not be interchanged.

First, seek help. Make any person in proximity aware of your situation. The most important step to ensure a safe outcome in a heart attack is to see that you reach a hospital with appropriate facilities as soon as possible. It is a good practice to be aware of the hospitals around you and the facilities they provide. When someone has chest pain or other symptoms suggestive of a heart attack, the immediate first aid should be to take 350 mg of the soluble form of Aspirin (common trade names Disprin or Aspisol in India). Ideally, the tablet should be chewed because the medicine is absorbed from the mucosal membrane of the oral cavity and starts to act immediately. If the patient cannot chew the tablet for some reason, the tablet can be dispersed in a small quantity of water and taken orally. If I see someone who is having a heart attack, what can I do to ensure he survives till help arrives? Call the nearest hospital with cardiac facilities as soon as you recognise that someone around you might be having an ongoing attack. Shift the person to a comfortable position and reassure them. If possible, give them an Aspirin tablet to chew. While waiting for help to arrive, monitor their breathing and pulse. If they lose consciousness, initiate Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

A disciplined lifestyle would not only take care of the heart but also keep other diseases at bay. The key changes are
Quit smoking
Exercise regularly
Maintain a healthy weight
Control blood pressure and diabetes well
Keep cholesterol levels in check
Manage stress

It is a procedure to detect blockages in the blood vessels of the heart. A thin hollow tube or catheter is inserted via the artery of the forearm or the thigh. Through this catheter, a special contrast dye is injected into the coronary arteries and X-ray images are obtained to visualize the blood flow in the coronary arteries.

Yes. In about 5-10% of patients, especially those who are not on medication, have uncontrolled diabetes, develop kidney failure, or continue to smoke, stents can show narrowing (restenosis). If a disciplined lifestyle is not followed, new blockages can appear in other areas of the vessels too.
Stent restenosis can be treated by balloon angioplasty, a second stent, drug-coated balloons, or by Bypass surgery.

No treatment for coronary blocks can be considered a permanent solution. A small number of patients can have the failure of bypass surgery very early. In a majority, Bypass surgeries can help to feel better and prolong life for over 10-15 years. Again, lifestyle and adherence to medical advice after bypass surgery are of paramount importance in keeping the procedure durable. Visit Best Heart Hospital in Bangalore to avail of advanced heart surgeries or procedures.

There are various types of disorders related to the heart.
Congenital heart disease is a defect of the heart which are present since birth.
Arrhythmias are abnormal heart rhythm or irregular heartbeat affecting the electrical conduction.
Coronary artery disease is caused by the narrowing of the coronary arteries leading to the decreased blood supply to the heart.
This can potentially lead to angina, heart attacks, weakening of the heart muscle, or sudden death.
Cardiomyopathy refers to diseases affecting the heart muscle. Some types of cardiomyopathy are genetic, while others occur because of an infection or reasons that are less well understood.
Heart failure happens when the heart is not properly pumping blood throughout the body. In this condition often the heart's pumping capacity is reduced.
Valvular heart disease affects how the valves function to regulate blood flow in and out of the heart chambers.
Hypertension is a condition in which the blood vessels have persistently increased pressure, putting them under increased stress. It is often known as high or raised blood pressure.
Pericardial diseases affect the outer layer (pericardium) of the heart. It can be affected by a variety of conditions that include inflammation (pericarditis), stiffness (constrictive pericarditis), and fluid accumulation (pericardial effusion).

The cause of high blood pressure is unclear in most people. However, older age, physical inactivity, poor diet, obesity, kidney problems, alcohol use, certain birth control pills, and persistent stress can all contribute to the development of hypertension.

People with high blood pressure usually have no signs when their blood pressure is excessively high, or if they have already had high blood pressure.

High blood pressure can be prevented and controlled by maintaining a healthy diet.
Reduce your salt intake. Increase the intake of vegetables and fruits. Avoid saturated fats.
Engage yourself in moderate exercises. Aim for a minimum of thirty minutes of aerobic activity, such as brisk walks for five days a week.
Avoid and stop smoking and other tobacco products and avoid alcohol abuse.
Reduce stress levels by engaging with fun activities and meditation.
If advised medications, please take them regularly.
Does erratic sleep over the long run lead to a potential heart attack? Are the professionals working night shifts at a higher risk of a heart attack?

Yes. Every individual needs at least 6-8 hours of undisturbed sleep. Studies have shown that working night shift meddles with the body’s circadian rhythm, putting it under stress and making it more susceptible to heart problems like irregular heartbeats and heart attack.

The heart’s valves keep blood flowing through the heart in the right direction. But a range of conditions can result in valvular damage. Valves may narrow (stenosis), not close properly (prolapse) or leak (regurgitation or insufficiency). This can cause your body to be disrupted by the blood flow through your heart.

Yes. Being overweight and obese can cause a high risk of multiple heart problems. It can lead to high blood pressure. Excess weight also increases the chance of atherosclerosis (cholesterol deposits in the arteries causing blocks), abnormal heart rhythms, heart attacks and significantly increases the risk of heart failure.

Get up in the morning with a positive mind. You are not allowed to take anything by mouth.

You will be given pain killer intravenously (IV) in the postoperative period, which reduces your pain to a negligible level.

Usually, straightforward cardiac surgery recovered patients will be discharged on the 5th day of surgery.

All Heart surgeries are considered to be serious.

Avoid weight lifting and driving for three months.

It depends upon the pre-operative Hemoglobin levels of the patient. If it is above 12gm/dl, the requirement of blood during surgery is 0-1 bottle. But we always arrange four bottles as standby.

A heart attack occurs when a blood clot blocks blood flow to the heart. It is also called Myocardial Infarction (MI) and is a medical emergency treated without delay.

High-risk factors are:

• Smoking
• Having high blood pressure
• Physical Inactivity
• High cholesterol
• High levels of lipoprotein
• Diabetes
• Excessive use of alcohol or caffeine
• Heart problem present at birth.

Excessive alcohol intake can lead to high blood pressure, heart failure or stroke. Excessive drinking can also contribute to a disorder that affects the heart muscle.

Alcohol can contribute to obesity and the long list of health problems that can go along with it.

Lead an active lifestyle, Exercise regularly, Keep yourself at a healthy weight and avoid drinking alcohol and smoking.

• Heart attack minimum of 3-5 days
• Angiogram as Day care
• Heart Angioplasty in 2 days
• Heart Failure in 5-7 days.

A specialist in detecting, diagnosing, treating, and preventing conditions of the heart, arteries, and veins is a cardiologist, often known as a "heart doctor," "heart physician," or "heart specialist." A regular check-up with this heart specialist doctor can help you stay on top of your heart health and lower the risk for heart disease. 

 A heart attack occurs when one or more coronary arteries get blocked, reducing or stopping blood flow to the heart, and depriving a part of the heart muscle of oxygen.

The treatment options vary based on the extent of obstruction (total or partial). Medications to treat a heart attack include aspirin, clot busters, thrombolytics or fibrinolytics), blood-thinning medications like Heparin, Nitroglycerin, morphine, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and statins.

Surgeries and procedures to treat a heart attack include:

• Coronary angioplasty 
• Stenting
• Coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG).

Booking online consultation with a heart specialist is simple now. 

All you have to do is visit the official page of the hospital or doctor's private clinic. Click on the link below to book an appointment with Aster Medcity.

https://www.asterhospitals.in/doctors  

This link takes you to a list of qualified and experienced doctors. Click on the book an appointment tab and follow the instructions, and you are done.

The symptoms that indicate heart problems are as follows.

• Chest discomfort
• Chest pain (tightness or pressure)
• Difficulty in breathing
• Cold sweat
• Fatigue
• Heartburn 
• Indigestion
• Lightheadedness
• Sudden dizziness
• Pain radiating to the back, neck, jaw, throat, or upper belly.

A surgeon with advanced education and training in operating on the heart and the major blood arteries surrounding it is known as a cardiac surgeon. A cardiac surgeon can specialise in certain cardiac operations. For instance, pediatric cardiac surgeons perform surgeries on children. 

Heart bypass surgery lowers the risk of death and heart attack and is generally safe and effective. Today, majority of patients with coronary bypass surgery experience no significant side effects, and the chance of death is reduced to 1-2 percent.

An average hospital stay following open-heart surgery is four to five days. Following hospital discharge, it typically takes six to eight weeks for your breastbone and chest muscles to heal as you gradually reintroduce your daily activities.

Typically, a heart stent surgery lasts between 5-6 hours. If you're receiving treatment for angina, you'll typically be allowed to leave the hospital later that day or the next.

The Centre of Excellence in Cardiac Sciences at Aster Medcity, one of the most cutting-edge facilities in Kerala, provides advanced cardiology, interventional cardiology, electrophysiology, cardiac surgery, heart transplant, and cardiac rehabilitation for all age groups.

The outstanding medical team of adult cardiologists, interventional cardiologists, and cardiac electrophysiologists provides patients with the best care possible.

Doctors specializing in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cardiac diseases are cardiologists. A cardiologist examines the patient and goes through their medical history to assess the severity of the condition. They might perform some tests and assess the person's blood pressure, blood vessels, heart rate, and other factors determining heart health.

Blood flow is obstructed when coronary arteries are constricted due to plaque buildup. But when this plaque breaks, it forms a clot that could entirely cut off the blood supply: when this blood clot plugs the coronary arteries, it causes a heart attack.

A cardiac surgeon is a medical professional who specialises in surgical procedures of the hеart and blood vessels. Thеy are trained to perform surgeries such as coronary artеry bypass grafting, heart valve repair or replacement, and procedures to correct congenital hеart defects. Additionally, they may also perform surgeries to implant medical devices such as pacemakers or defibrillators. Cardiac surgeons work closely with cardiologists to provide comprehensive care for patients with hеart problems. If you reside in Kochi you can check our website to know more details. 

Thе role of a cardiac surgeon in a patient's treatment is pivotal, particularly when surgical intervention is necessary. Cardiac surgeons are responsible for assessing the patient's condition, determining the nееd for surgery, and performing the surgical procedure with precision and expertise. Thеy work closely with cardiologists to develop comprehensive treatment plans, and post-surgery, they oversee the patient's immediate recovery and provide guidance for long-tеrm carе. 

Whеn prеparing for your first visit to a cardiac surgeon, it is important to gather rеlevant medical documents, including any cardiac test results, imaging studies, and rеports from your cardiologist or referring physician. Additionally, bring a list of current medications,  a rеcord of your medical history and any other relevant medical information. Be prepared to discuss your symptoms, concerns, and any questions you may have about your condition and potential surgical treatment. This will help the cardiac surgeon gain a comprehensive understanding of your health and provide you with the best care

Cardiac surgeons attend to a wide rangе of hеart conditions that require surgical intervention. Thеsе may include coronary artery disеasе, hеart valve disorders (such as mitral valve prolapse, aortic stenosis, or mitral regurgitation), congenital hеart defects, aneurysms of the aorta, and more complеx conditions requiring surgical correction.

A range of cutting-edge technologies are used by cardiologists and cardiac surgeons to diagnose and treat heart problems. Advanced imaging techniques like cardiac MRI and CT angiography, less invasive surgical procedures like robot-assisted heart surgery, and cutting-edge cardiac catheterization techniques are a few examples of these.

It's crucial to prepare any pertinent medical records for your initial appointment to a cardiac surgeon. These records should include imaging studies, cardiac test results, and reports from your cardiologist or referring physician. Bring a record of your medical history, a list of your current medications, and any other pertinent medical records.

It's crucial to prepare any pertinent medical records for your initial appointment to a cardiac surgeon. These records should include imaging studies, cardiac test results, and reports from your cardiologist or referring physician. Bring a record of your medical history, a list of your current medications, and any other pertinent medical records. Prepare yourself to talk about your symptoms, worries, and any questions you may have regarding the state of your health and possible surgical treatments. This will enable the heart surgeon to fully comprehend your health and give you the best possible care.

Cardiac surgeons treat a variety of heart problems that necessitate surgery. Heart valve disorders (such mitral valve prolapse, aortic stenosis, or mitral regurgitation), congenital heart defects, aortic aneurysms, and other more complex problems requiring surgical correction can be among them.

A medical specialist who specializes in heart and blood vessel surgery is known as a cardiac surgeon. They are qualified to do procedures such coronary artery bypass grafting, replacement or repair of the heart valve, and correction of congenital heart defects. Furthermore, they might operate to implant medical equipment like pacemakers or defibrillators. Cardiologists and cardiac surgeons collaborate together to provide patients with heart problems with all-encompassing care.

Several symptoms require seeing a cardiac surgeon, such as blood flow abnormalities, bulging around the heart, irregular heartbeats, congenital heart defects, and heart failure. Our cardiac surgeon in Tirupati knows how to diagnose these symptoms and provide vital treatments.

Yes, they do. Cardiac surgeons have years of experience in cardiology and collaborate with cardiologists and other doctors to ensure treatment effectiveness. They also provide complete care, even post-surgery, to help patients gain strength and continue living healthy lives.

Cardiac surgeons are highly skilled in diagnosing and treating conditions such as coronary artery disease (CAD), valve problems, aortic aneurysms, arrhythmias, and congenital heart defects. If you are unable to identify symptoms, you can consult our cardiac surgeon in Tirupati.

Cardiac surgeons use several advancements to diagnose and treat patients, such as electrocardiograms (ECGs), ventricular assist devices, robotic-assisted surgery, advanced imaging techniques, acupuncture devices, sonography machines, and tissue engineering. Our cardiac surgeon in Tirupati has all the necessary tools for heart treatment.

A cardiac surgeon is a well-experienced surgery specialist who offers complete medical care to patients suffering from heart-related problems. Along with other specialised doctors and surgeons, they play a critical role in diagnosing and treating patients with critical surgical procedures.

You can ask any question to a cardiac surgeon that can clear your doubt or query, such as: Is cardiac surgery painful? How will you treat my heart problems? Will there be any side effects? When will you recover?

There are several important documents that must be considered while visiting a cardiac surgeon for the first time. These include past medical records, overall health checks, previous blood reports, and any ongoing or past treatment. If you have any questions, you can consult our cardiac surgeon in Hyderabad at Aster Prime anytime.

A cardiac surgeon plays a vital role in providing complete heart care before, during, and even after cardiac surgery. These experts perform various surgeries to enhance the heart’s health, cardiovascular muscles, and major blood vessels. Cardiac surgeons also offer consultation regarding surgeries and treatment.

There is nothing stressful about visiting a cardiac surgeon for the first time, as you just need to prepare questions that can clear your doubts about cardiac surgery. However, you should take all your necessary health documents for the discussion so that cardiac surgeons can better analyse your health conditions.

It is recommended to see a cardiac surgeon if you encounter any issues related to severe chest pains, heart defects, coronary artery disease, and heart valve disorders. At Aster Vijayawada Main, our cardiac surgeon in Vijayawada ensures to diagnose every symptom that patients face with necessary techniques such as ultrasounds or X-rays.

Yes, of course. They analyse your heart’s health consistently through blood circulation, heartbeat rate, and pulse checks to ensure whether the treatment is helping you to recover or not. They provide necessary medications and post-surgery treatment for faster and safer recovery.

There are several heart conditions that cardiac surgeons diagnose and treat, such as heart failures, cardiovascular pains, bulgy breathing, frequent pain in heart veins, strokes, irregular heartbeats, and heart valve disease. If you’re unable to figure out the symptoms, reach out to our cardiac surgeon in Vijayawada at Aster.

Cardiac surgeons use several advancements, such as ECG, X-ray machines, and cardiovascular tissue engineering. At Aster, our cardiac surgeon in Vijayawada knows how to use all the latest technologies to diagnose and treat patients with proper care.

A cardiac surgeon is a heart surgery specialist who knows how to diagnose and treat critical heart problems. These experts implement vital surgical procedures to ensure patient's safety during and even after treatment. They also work with other doctors and surgeons to prevent patients from developing serious heart conditions.

You can ask questions like which type of cardiac surgery is required, what symptoms are detected, how you will be treated, which medications will help with recovery and many more. Our cardiac surgeon in Vijayawada MG Road can answer all your questions regarding cardiac treatment.

You should carry several documents on your first visit to a cardiac surgeon, such as previous treatment records, blood test reports, and prescriptions for ongoing medications. You can consult our cardiac surgeon in Vijayawada MG Road to prepare the list of necessary health documents.

There is a prominent role of a cardiac surgeon during a patient's treatment, as these experts continuously implement safe surgical procedures to cure patients. They work with other physicians and experts to implement reliable treatment methods with complete cardiac care during and even after the treatment.

While preparing for your first visit to a cardiac surgeon, you should know the vital questions and concerns to discuss. You should also take all the necessary health documents along with you to learn about cardiac diseases and available treatment options.

You should see a cardiac surgeon for certain conditions, such as irregular or skipping heartbeats, sudden chest pains, heavy breathing, swelling around arms or legs, blocked blood vessels, and other heart-related problems. At Aster, our cardiac surgeon in Whitefield knows every cardiac symptom and treats each one well.

Of course. Cardiac surgeons work closely with other doctors to monitor patients' heart conditions and offer several therapeutic procedures and medications for safe recovery. Our cardiac surgeon in Whitefield always attains a profound approach to helping patients during and even after surgery.

There are several heart conditions that cardiac surgeons attend to, including heart failure, cardiac arrest, blocked blood vessels, high blood pressure, frequent chest pains, and heavy breathing. If you’re unsure about the disease, you can consult our cardiac surgeon in Whitefield for better clarity.

Cardiac surgeons utilise several tools and equipment to diagnose and treat heart patients. These include MRI scanners, X-ray machines, ECG (electrocardiography), advanced image technologies, and surgical equipment. Our cardiac surgeon in Whitefield has access to the latest advancements to help in precise treatment.

A medical professional who specializes in heart and blood vessel surgery is known as a cardiac surgeon. At Aster CMI Bangalore, cardiac surgeons are skilled in performing procedures like coronary artery bypass grafting, heart valve replacement or repair, and procedures to correct congenital heart defects. Furthermore, they might operate to implant medical devices like pacemakers or defibrillators. Cardiologists and cardiac surgeons collaborate closely to provide patients with heart problems with all-encompassing care. If you live in Bangalore, you can find out more information by visiting our website.

A wide range of heart conditions requiring surgical intervention are treated by cardiac surgeons. These can include aneurysms of the aorta, congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart valve disorders (such as mitral valve prolapse, aortic stеnosis, or mitral regurgitation), and other complex conditions requiring surgical correction.

It's essential to prepare any pertinent medical records for your initial visit to a cardiac surgeon. These records should have imaging studies, cardiac test results, and reports from your cardiologis. Carry a record of your medical history, a list of your current medications, and any other pertinent medical records. This will enable the cardiac surgeon to fully comprehend your health and give you the best possible care.
What quеstion you should ask a Cardiac Surgеon

Asking questions that will help you understand your condition, your treatment options, and the surgical process is crucial when you consult with a cardiac surgeon.

Here's a list of few questions you might want to ask:

1. What specific cardiac condition do I have, and is surgery necessary to treat it?
2. Which surgical treatment options are available to me, and what are the possible advantages and disadvantages of each?
3. What is your success rate for this kind of surgery, and how many times have you performed it?
4. What is the expected recovery process and what kind of help am I likely to need at this time?
5. What lifestyle modifications might be necessary following surgery, and what kind of long-term follow-up care might be needed?
    

A physician who specializes in heart and blood vessel surgery is known as a cardiac surgeon. Aster RV Bangalore's cardiac surgeons are skilled in performing procedures such as coronary artery bypass grafting, heart valve replacement or repair, and procedures to correct congenital heart defects. Additionally, may carry out procedures to implant medical devices like pacemakers or defibrillators.

Cardiac surgeons treat a variety of heart conditions that require surgery. These can include aortic aneurysms, congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, disorders of the heart valves (such as aortic stenosis, mitral regurgitation, or prolapse of the mitral valve), and other complex conditions that need to be surgically corrected.

Prior to your first appointment with a cardiac surgeon, it is crucial that you gather any relevant medical records. Imaging studies, cardiac test results, and reports from your cardiologist or referring physician should all be included in these records. A list of your current medications, a history of your health, and any other relevant medical records are things you should always have with you. Discuss your concerns, symptoms, and any questions you may have about your health and potential surgical treatments with a cardiac surgeon. This will help the cardiac surgeon understand your condition completely and provide the best care for you.
 

Yes, a cardiac surgeon will help manage your initial recovery following surgery, especially during your hospital stay. They will monitor your recovery, handle any necessary post-operative care, and make sure the surgical site is healing properly.

The responsibility of a cardiac surgeon is crucial, especially when surgical intervention is required. Cardiac surgeons are in charge of evaluating the patient's condition, determining whether surgery is necessary, and carrying out the procedure with precision and expertise. They collaborate closely with cardiologists to create all-encompassing treatment regimens, and following surgery, they supervise the patient's prompt recovery and offer guidance for long-term care.

If a cardiac condition that may require surgical intervention has been diagnosed in you, you might think about seeing a cardiac surgeon. This can include ailments like aortic aneurysms, congenital heart defects, heart valve disorders, and coronary artery disease. Furthermore, in the event that your cardiologist has suggested surgery as part of your treatment plan, they might direct you to a cardiac surgeon for an additional assessment and discussion of your surgical options.

Asking questions that will help you understand your condition, your treatment options, and the surgical process is crucial when you consult with a cardiac surgeon.

Here’s what you should ask your cardiac surgeon:

1. What specific cardiac condition do I have, and is surgery necessary to treat it?
2. Which surgical treatment options are available to me, and what are the possible advantages and disadvantages of each?
3. What is your success rate for this kind of surgery, and how many times have you performed it?
4. What is the expected recovery process and what kind of help am I likely to need at this time?
5. What lifestyle modifications might be necessary following surgery, and what kind of long-term follow-up care might be needed?
    

A cardiac surgeon is a medical specialist that focuses on heart and blood vessel surgery. Cardiac surgeons at Aster MIMS Kottakkal are adept at doing procedures like heart valve replacement or repair, coronary artery bypass grafting, and procedures to fix congenital heart defects. Moreover, may perform operations to implant medical devices such as defibrillators or pacemakers.

Several heart conditions requiring surgical intervention are treated by cardiac surgeons. These can include aneurysms of the aorta, congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart valve disorders (such as mitral valve prolapse, aortic stеnosis, or mitral regurgitation), and other complex conditions requiring surgical correction.

It's important to prepare any pertinent medical records for your initial visit to a cardiac surgeon. These records should have imaging studies, cardiac test results, and reports from your cardiologist or referring physician. Things you should carry: a record of your medical history, a list of your current medications, and any other pertinent medical records. Speak to a cardiac surgeon about your symptoms, worries, and any questions you may have regarding the state of your health and possible surgical treatments. This will enable the cardiac surgeon to fully comprehend your health and give you the best possible care.

Yes, a cardiac surgeon will assist in handling your post-surgery initial recovery, particularly while you are in the hospital. They will take care of any necessary post-operative care, keep an eye on your progress, and ensure the surgical site is healing properly.