Is sarcoma curable?
Yes, when diagnosed early, sarcoma can be effectively treated with surgery, chemotherapy, and targeted therapies.
What are the primary risk factors for sarcoma?
Risk factors include genetic mutations, prior radiation therapy, exposure to certain chemicals, and inherited syndromes.
Can sarcoma be detected early?
Early detection through imaging tests, biopsies, and regular medical check-ups can improve treatment outcomes. Sarcoma does not usually appear in the early stages. With the help of diagnostic methods, sarcoma can be detected by identifying abormalities. People who have a family history of sarcoma should definitely undergo screening routinely to detect the presence of any abnormalities at an early stage. Physical Examination Imaging Tests Biopsy Genetic Testing
What makes Aster Hospitals a preferred choice for head and neck cancer treatment?
Expertise in complex head and neck surgeries with reconstruction. Access to cutting-edge therapies like proton therapy and robotic-assisted surgery. Dedicated rehabilitation support for speech, swallowing, and nutritional recovery. Holistic patient care, ensuring long-term follow-up and emotional support. (Aster Hospitals)
What are the side effects of head and neck cancer treatment?
Side effects depend on the treatment type and may include: Surgery: Swelling, difficulty speaking/swallowing. Radiation Therapy: Dry mouth, taste changes, skin irritation. Chemotherapy: Nausea, fatigue, hair loss. Rehabilitation at Aster Hospitals helps manage these effects for a better recovery. (American Head and Neck Society)
Can head and neck cancer be prevented?
Yes, risk reduction strategies include: Avoiding tobacco & alcohol consumption. Practicing safe sex & getting HPV vaccination. Using sun protection to prevent lip cancer. Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups.
How does HPV infection contribute to head and neck cancer?
HPV (Human Papillomavirus), particularly HPV-16, is linked to oropharyngeal cancers, affecting the tonsils and base of the tongue. HPV-positive head and neck cancers respond better to treatment compared to HPV-negative ones. Vaccination against HPV can reduce the risk. (CDC)
What are the treatment options available at Aster Hospitals?
Surgery – Tumor removal with reconstruction if needed. Radiation Therapy (IMRT, Proton Therapy) – Precise targeting to spare healthy tissue. Chemotherapy & Targeted Therapy – Drug-based treatments for advanced cases. Immunotherapy – Boosting the immune system to fight cancer. Rehabilitation Services – Speech therapy, swallowing therapy, and nutritional support post-treatment. (National Cancer Institute)
How is head and neck cancer diagnosed?
Diagnosis includes: Physical Examination – Checking for lumps or abnormal tissue. Endoscopy – A flexible camera to examine the throat. Imaging Tests – CT, MRI, or PET scans for tumor assessment. Biopsy & HPV Testing – To confirm malignancy and detect HPV-related cancers. (Mayo Clinic)
What are the main causes of head and neck cancers?
Head and neck cancers are strongly linked to tobacco and alcohol use, HPV infection, prolonged sun exposure (lip cancer), and poor oral hygiene. Genetic factors and exposure to industrial chemicals may also play a role. (American Cancer Society)
