Craniosynostosis surgery is a procedure performed to treat craniosynostosis, a congenital condition characterized by the premature fusion of one or more of the sutures (joints) between the bones of an infant's skull. Normally, the bones in a baby's skull are not fully fused at birth, allowing for the growth of the brain. The premature fusion of these sutures can lead to an abnormal head shape and, in some cases, increased intracranial pressure.
FAQs
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Who Performs Craniosynostosis Surgery?
Craniosynostosis surgery is usually performed by a pediatric neurosurgeon with a craniofacial surgeon with expertise in skull and facial bone reconstruction.
At What Age is Craniosynostosis Surgery Performed?
Surgery is typically performed within the first few months of life, and early intervention is recommended to optimize correction and minimize developmental impact.
What Types of Craniosynostosis are Treated with Surgery?
Surgery is commonly performed for various types of craniosynostosis, including sagittal synostosis, coronal synostosis, metopic synostosis, and lambdoid synostosis.
Can Craniosynostosis Surgery Affect Cognitive Development?
The primary goal of surgery is to support normal brain growth and development. Early intervention can positively impact cognitive development by preventing increased intracranial pressure.