Head and Neck Cancer

• Expertise in complex head and neck surgeries with reconstruction.
• Access to cutting-edge therapies like proton therapy and robotic-assisted surgery.
• Dedicated rehabilitation support for speech, swallowing, and nutritional recovery.
• Holistic patient care, ensuring long-term follow-up and emotional support. (Aster Hospitals)

Side effects depend on the treatment type and may include:

• Surgery: Swelling, difficulty speaking/swallowing.
• Radiation Therapy: Dry mouth, taste changes, skin irritation.
• Chemotherapy: Nausea, fatigue, hair loss.

Rehabilitation at Aster Hospitals helps manage these effects for a better recovery. (American Head and Neck Society)

Yes, risk reduction strategies include:

• Avoiding tobacco & alcohol consumption.
• Practicing safe sex & getting HPV vaccination.
• Using sun protection to prevent lip cancer.
• Maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups.

HPV (Human Papillomavirus), particularly HPV-16, is linked to oropharyngeal cancers, affecting the tonsils and base of the tongue. HPV-positive head and neck cancers respond better to treatment compared to HPV-negative ones. Vaccination against HPV can reduce the risk. (CDC)

• Surgery – Tumor removal with reconstruction if needed.
• Radiation Therapy (IMRT, Proton Therapy) – Precise targeting to spare healthy tissue.
• Chemotherapy & Targeted Therapy – Drug-based treatments for advanced cases.
• Immunotherapy – Boosting the immune system to fight cancer.

Rehabilitation Services – Speech therapy, swallowing therapy, and nutritional support post-treatment. (National Cancer Institute)

Diagnosis includes:

• Physical Examination – Checking for lumps or abnormal tissue.
• Endoscopy – A flexible camera to examine the throat.
• Imaging Tests – CT, MRI, or PET scans for tumor assessment.

Biopsy & HPV Testing – To confirm malignancy and detect HPV-related cancers. (Mayo Clinic)