Dr. Sunil Eshwar, a senior gynecologist, discusses endometriosis, a condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus. This condition can cause severe pelvic pain, especially during menstruation, and lead to infertility. Dr. Eshwar explains the symptoms, including painful periods and bowel issues, and highlights the challenges of diagnosing the condition, often confused with normal menstrual pain. He emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis using imaging tests like ultrasounds or MRIs. Treatment options, such as hormonal therapy and surgery, are also covered to help manage and prevent complications like infertility.
What is endometriosis?
Endometriosis is a condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows outside the uterus, often affecting the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other areas within the pelvis.
What are the main symptoms of endometriosis?
The main symptoms include severe abdominal pain during menstruation, pelvic pain, pain during or after intercourse, difficulty with bowel movements, and in some cases, infertility.
What is the importance of early diagnosis in treating endometriosis?
Early diagnosis is crucial as it helps to prevent long-term complications like infertility and psychological issues caused by chronic pain. Early treatment can improve the quality of life and prevent further complications.
How can patients track and manage their symptoms of endometriosis?
Patients are encouraged to maintain a menstrual diary to track the duration, intensity, and nature of their pain and symptoms. This information can help doctors monitor the condition and decide on the best treatment approach.
