In this video, Dr. Srinivasa Murthy C L, Lead Pediatrics, Consultant – Pediatrics and Neonatology, Aster Women & Children Hospital explains about Infantile Colic and managing excessive crying in babies.
What is Colic?
Colic is a condition that affects healthy babies, causing them to cry excessively for no apparent reason. Typically, colic starts around three weeks of age and subsides by three months. Babies with colic cry for more than three hours a day, three days a week. The exact cause of colic is unknown, but it's believed to be related to immature digestive systems or sensitivity to environmental stimuli.
Symptoms of Colic
- Excessive crying and screaming
- Difficulty soothing the baby
- Red face or pale skin around the mouth
- Pulling legs, stiffening arms, arching back, or clenching feet
Treatment for Colic
While there's no cure for colic, several strategies can help soothe a colicky baby:
- Ensure the baby is not hungry or has a dirty diaper.
- Burp the baby frequently during feedings.
- Reduce air intake during bottle feeding.
- Consider dietary changes for breastfeeding mothers (eliminating caffeine, dairy, soy, eggs, or wheat).
- Provide comfort measures like rocking, singing, talking, pacifiers, and swaddling.
- Offer tummy time to relieve gas and discomfort.
- Use a swing or vibrating seat to calm the baby.
- Warm baths or gentle massages may also help.
When to Seek Medical Attention
If your baby exhibits any of the following symptoms along with excessive crying, consult a pediatrician:
- Fever
- Decreased activity or poor feeding
- Uncontrollable crying
- Loose stools, severe vomiting, or blood in stools
Remember, colic is a temporary phase, and most babies outgrow it. Patience and consistent soothing techniques can help you and your baby cope with this challenging period. In case of any queries, reach out to our experts in the Department of Pediatrics and Neonatology at Aster Women & Children Hospital.