Frequently Asked Questions

For the first visit to a hepatologist at Aster Medcity Kochi, it's recommended to bring all relevant medical records, including past test results, imaging scans, medication lists, and insurance information for comprehensive evaluation.

Common liver conditions treated by hepatologists include hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, liver tumors, and autoimmune liver diseases like primary biliary cholangitis.

Hepatologists play a crucial role in managing side effects during treatment by closely monitoring medication responses, adjusting dosages as needed, and providing supportive care to minimize discomfort and enhance treatment effectiveness.

Key questions to ask a hepatologist at Aster Medcity Kochi include inquiries about the diagnosis, treatment options, potential side effects, and long-term management strategies for liver diseases.

During the treatment planning process, hepatologists consider the patient's medical history, diagnostic test results, and the stage of the liver disease. They prioritize effective therapies such as medications, lifestyle modifications, or advanced procedures like liver transplant based on the patient's specific needs.

A hepatologist at Aster Medcity Kochi specializes in diagnosing and treating liver diseases, including viral hepatitis, fatty liver disease, and liver cirrhosis. They evaluate patients using blood tests, imaging, and liver biopsies to determine the best treatment plan tailored to each individual's condition.

Some of the common indicators that may suggest liver problems include Jaundice Persistent fatigue and weakness Pain and discomfort in the upper side of the abdomen Swelling in the legs and abdomen Unexplained weight loss Dark urine Pale coloured stool Nausea and vomiting Mental confusion, difficulty in concentrating Easy bruising and bleeding Itchy skin Vomiting of Blood

The primary goal of the hepatitis B vaccine is to prevent the initial infection with the hepatitis B virus. HBV is a major cause of viral hepatitis and can lead to acute and chronic liver diseases, including cirrhosis and liver cancer. By receiving the hepatitis B vaccine, individuals develop immunity against the virus, reducing the risk of infection. Certain populations are at an increased risk of hepatitis B infection, including healthcare workers, individuals with multiple sexual partners, people who inject drugs, and those living in regions where hepatitis B is endemic. Vaccination is important for these high-risk groups. Hepatitis B vaccination also helps prevent co-infection with hepatitis D, which can lead to more severe liver disease.

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a condition characterized by the accumulation of fat in the liver of those with no history of alcoholism. It is associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome. NAFLD is a complex condition, and its management requires a comprehensive approach. Self diagnosis and treatment without professional guidance can lead to inadequate care and potential complications. Consulting a specialist will benefit you in several ways, including Establishing an accurate diagnosis to guide appropriate management. Identify the underlying cause and address these factors for effective management. Assess the risk of disease progression and the development of complications, such as cirrhosis and liver cancer. This helps in tailoring a personalized treatment plan and monitoring the condition over time. Understand the best management strategies to manage your health including lifestyle modifications and medications. Follow-up visits will allow your doctor to make necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.

Some of the key strategies to reduce the risk of liver cancer include: Limit your alcohol intake or, ideally, abstain from alcohol. Quit smoking. Getting vaccinated against hepatitis B can significantly reduce the risk of liver cancer. Practice safe sex and avoid sharing needles or engaging in other high-risk behaviours that could lead to viral hepatitis. Adopt a healthy diet and exercise regularly to maintain a healthy weight. Effectively manage chronic conditions such as diabetes and fatty liver disease through lifestyle modifications and medication. Minimize exposure to aflatoxin B1, a toxin produced by a fungus that can contaminate foods like corn and nuts, especially when stored in hot, humid conditions. If you have a history of liver diseases or conditions such as cirrhosis, follow your doctor's recommendations for regular screenings and surveillance for liver cancer.