Aster Hospital's Cardiology Department offers advanced cardiac catheterization with the hemodynamic assessment to evaluate and manage cardiovascular conditions. This procedure is conducted by experienced cardiologists and it involves inserting a catheter into the heart's chambers and blood vessels to measure crucial hemodynamic parameters like cardiac output and pulmonary artery pressure. These measurements help in accurate diagnosis and monitoring of conditions such as heart failure, valvular disorders, and congenital heart defects.
The expert team at Aster utilizes the data from cardiac catheterization hemodynamic assessment to guide treatment decisions and optimize patient outcomes. By identifying blood flow and pressure abnormalities, cardiac catheterization hemodynamic assessment helps address specific patient needs, particularly in severe valvular stenosis or regurgitation cases where precise timing for valve replacement or repair is essential.
Before cardiac catheterization with hemodynamic assessment, the patient is prepared for the procedure. Under local anesthesia, a catheter is inserted into a blood vessel from the groin, neck, or wrist and guided towards the heart with X-rays. Once it reaches the heart chambers, various measurements like pressure measurements, blood flow rates, and oxygen levels are assessed. Contrast dye added through the catheter makes blood vessels visible on X-ray. All these data are collected for analysis.
The Aster facility has advanced imaging technologies, like intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography, that enhance the precision and safety of cardiac catheterization procedures. Aster Hospital ensures a seamless experience with a multidisciplinary team throughout the assessment process.
Aster Hospitals offer top-class comprehensive cardiac care, including preventive, interventional, noninvasive, and surgical care. With the latest technologies, our dedicated team of excellent cardiologists and well-trained clinical staff provides the best clinical results. The diagnostic facilities and other amenities available at Aster Hospitals are described below.
Health Conditions Treated
- Coronary artery disease (CAD)
- Congestive heart failure (CHF)
- Aortic stenosis
- Mitral regurgitation
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Cardiac arrhythmias
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Pericardial diseases
- Myocardial infarction
- Aortic aneurysms
- Congenital heart defects
FAQs
At Aster Hospitals we provide the highest quality of care and a transformative experience for all your healthcare needs. With our network of multi-speciality hospitals, specialised doctors, and world-class technology, we bring global standards of medical care to our patients.
Is cardiac catheterization with hemodynamic assessment painful?
No, the procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia, so discomfort is minimized. However, some folks may feel mild discomfort or pressure as the catheter is inserted.
How long does the procedure take?
Cardiac catheterization with hemodynamic assessment usually takes about one to two hours. The time may vary depending on the complexity of the case or other simultaneous interventions. Additional time may be needed for preparation and recovery of the procedure.
Are there alternatives to cardiac catheterization hemodynamic assessment?
Depending on the specific case, alternatives may provide some information about heart function but might offer a different level of detail. Partial alternatives include:
- Noninvasive imaging
- Echocardiogram
- MRI
- Stress tests
How often is cardiac catheterization needed for hemodynamic assessment?
The need for this procedure depends on the patient's condition and the recommendation by the doctor. It's usually done to monitor disease progress or adjust treatment.
Is cardiac cath with hemodynamic assessment procedure covered by insurance?
In most cases, cardiac catheterization with hemodynamic assessment is covered by health insurance. However, it's best to check with your insurance provider.
What are the risks associated with this procedure?
Although safe, cardiac catheterization with hemodynamic assessment carries some risks, such as:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Allergic reactions to contrast dye
- Complications related to catheter
What to expect after the procedure?
After the procedure, you'll be monitored for a few hours to ensure stable vital signs. You may need to lie flat and avoid heavy lifting for a certain period. Your surgeon will guide you regarding the dos and don'ts after this procedure.
When will I get the results of the assessment?
Your doctor will review the data collected and discuss the findings during a follow-up appointment. In case of any positive findings, they will also suggest the necessary further steps.
Can I drive myself home after the hemodynamic assessment procedure?
No, you cannot. It's recommended to arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure. As anesthesia is used for this procedure, its sedative effect can impact your driving ability.
Can I resume normal activities after the procedure?
Yes, you can. Most patients can resume normal activities within a day or two. However, heavy lifting and strenuous exercise should be avoided for a short time.
Advanced Technology & Facilities
Aster Hospitals is one of the leading heart hospitals in India. The cardiology department is equipped with an advanced hybrid cath lab. The lab can also function as an operation theater and has the latest facilities, like IVUS, OCT, iFR, FFR, and Rota ablation. In addition, an advanced 3D echocardiography lab complements it. Cardiac catheterization with hemodynamic assessment is typically performed at Aster Hospitals in the following clinical scenarios:
Evaluation of coronary artery disease
It helps assess the extent of blockages or narrowing in coronary arteries and guides your surgeon to decide about angioplasty, stenting, and bypass surgery.
Assessment of heart valves
Hemodynamic measurements help in understanding the severity of valve stenosis or regurgitation. This helps your surgeon determine if surgical intervention is needed.
Diagnosis of congenital heart defects
The cardiac cath hemodynamic procedure assists in diagnosing and managing congenital heart anomalies.
Heart failure management
Hemodynamic data provide insights into the heart's pumping efficiency. This helps with treatment strategies for heart failure patients.
Pulmonary hypertension
Cardiac cath hemodynamic measurements help diagnose and monitor pulmonary hypertension.
Preoperative evaluation
Before certain heart surgeries, hemodynamic assessments offer critical information to ensure safe and effective procedures.
During a cardiac catheterization with hemodynamic assessment, several parameters are measured to evaluate the heart's function and blood flow. Here are some of the key parameters that are commonly measured:
- Left ventricular pressure: It's the pressure within the heart's main pumping chamber.
- Right ventricular pressure: It's the pressure within the right ventricle.
- Pulmonary artery pressure: It's the pressure within the pulmonary artery.
- Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure: It's the pressure in the left atrium and pulmonary veins.
- Cardiac output: It is the amount of blood your heart pumps each minute.
- Systemic vascular resistance: It’s the resistance the heart must overcome to pump blood through systemic circulation.
- Pulmonary vascular resistance: It's the resistance the right ventricle must overcome to pump blood through the pulmonary circulation.
- Mixed venous oxygen saturation: It's the percentage of oxygen in the blood returning to the heart via the superior vena cava.
- Cardiac index: It's similar to cardiac output, but it's normalized for body surface area, providing a more accurate assessment of heart function.
- Stroke volume: It's the amount of blood ejected by the heart with every heartbeat.
- End-diastolic volume: It's the blood volume in the ventricle just before it contracts.
- End-systolic volume: It’s the volume of blood in the ventricle just after it contracts.
These parameters are measured using specialized catheters equipped with pressure and other sensors to capture relevant data.
