Current neurorehabilitation strategies focus on:

Recovery from Unconsciousness: Administration of neurostimulator drugs like amantadine and zolpidem to improve awakeness and awareness.
Monitoring response to medication and therapies.
Addressing complaints such as muscle tightness through interventions like Botox injections.
Physiotherapy: Implementing exercise therapy and electrical muscle stimulation to maintain joint mobility and enhance muscle function.
Occupational Therapy: Targeting cognitive function improvement, upper limb recovery using Neuromuscular Facilitation Technique.
Speech Therapy: Focusing on oropharyngeal muscle improvement through orometer muscle application and electrical stimulation via Vital stim machine.
Rehabilitation Nursing: Educating patients on clean intermittent catheterization for spinal cord injuries and bladder time void program for brain injury and stroke patients.

Recent advancements include:

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS): Utilizing TMS for targeted brain stimulation to aid recovery.
Robotic Lower Limb Orthoses: Implementing robotic devices to assist with lower limb movements and gait training.
Robotic Upper Limb Training: Employing robotic gloves for upper limb rehabilitation.
Challenges in Implementing New Treatments in India

In India, the adoption of new neurorehabilitation treatments faces challenges, primarily due to:

Cost of Equipment: Imported equipment for advanced treatments like TMS and robotic devices can be prohibitively expensive.
Experimental Local Equipment: While experimental local alternatives exist, they have not yet reached commercial availability in the Indian market.