Chickenpox in Pregnancy: Risks and Precautions

by Dr. Kavitha Kovi

Dr. Kavitha Kovi, HOD - Obstetrics and Gynecology at Aster Women & Children Hospital, discusses the risks associated with chickenpox during pregnancy and provides information on diagnosis and prevention.

Chickenpox and Pregnancy Risks

Dr. Kavitha Kovi explains that chickenpox, caused by the varicella virus, can have serious consequences for both the mother and fetus, especially when contracted between the 8th and 20th weeks of pregnancy. During this period, there is an increased risk of congenital abnormalities in the fetus, including cataracts, limb problems, and other developmental issues. Even in the last trimester, chickenpox can lead to neonatal varicella syndrome in the baby.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

Dr. Kavitha describes the symptoms of chickenpox, which typically include a rash starting on the abdomen and spreading to other parts of the body. She emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and recommends consulting a doctor or dermatologist for confirmation. To avoid spreading the virus, it is advisable to consult via video call rather than visiting the hospital in person.

Treatment and Prevention

The doctor explains that antiviral medications can be prescribed to reduce the viral load and protect both the mother and fetus. She also mentions the possibility of developing shingles (varicella zoster) after chickenpox, which is generally harmless but can be painful. To prevent chickenpox exposure, Dr. Kavitha recommends quarantining yourself or seeking medical advice if you suspect exposure to the virus. This includes situations where a child or family member has chickenpox or if you have been in contact with an infected person.

If you suspect chickenpox during pregnancy, seek medical advice promptly at Aster Women & Children Hospital

To book an appointment, contact us at 080-4510 8888.

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