This video by Dr. Kavitha Kovi, HOD - Obstetrics and Gynecology at Aster Women & Children's Hospital in Whitefield, Bangalore, India, provides an overview of women's health issues from menarche (the onset of menstruation) to menopause. The video focuses on identifying when to seek medical attention for various menstrual problems.
Menarche and Puberty
Dr. Kavitha explains that menarche, the start of menstruation, typically occurs between the ages of 10 and 16 in Indian girls. She emphasizes that irregular cycles are common in the beginning as the body adjusts to hormonal changes. However, excessive bleeding, anemia, or prolonged irregular cycles warrant a visit to a gynecologist or endocrinologist.
Normal Menstrual Cycle
A normal menstrual cycle ranges from 24 to 38 days, with a blood flow of approximately 60 ml. Cycles longer than 38 days, shorter than 24 days, or with excessively heavy flow (more than 80 ml) require medical attention. Additionally, bleeding lasting more than seven days per cycle is considered abnormal.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Dr. Kavitha discusses PCOS, a common hormonal disorder affecting women. PCOS is characterized by a combination of symptoms including obesity, excessive hair growth (hirsutism), acne, irregular cycles, insulin resistance, and dark circles. She emphasizes the importance of lifestyle changes, including healthy eating and exercise, in managing PCOS.
Other potential causes of irregular cycles, include thyroid disorders, prolactinomas (tumors affecting hormone production), and cervical growths. For any persistent menstrual irregularities or associated symptoms, seek medical advice at Aster Women & Children Hospital.
To book an appointment, contact us at 080-4510 8888.