In this video, Dr. Vishnu Priya, Consultant - Obstetrics and Gynecology at Aster Whitefield Hospital, discusses the common causes of bleeding during early pregnancy, the importance of seeking medical attention, and the diagnostic procedures involved in assessing the situation.

Common Causes of Bleeding During Early Pregnancy

There are several common causes of bleeding during early pregnancy:

Implantation bleeding: This occurs when the fertilized egg implants in the uterine lining, causing light spotting or bleeding.
Threatened miscarriage: This refers to bleeding accompanied by cramping, but the pregnancy may continue to develop normally.
Early pregnancy loss: Unfortunately, some pregnancies end in miscarriage, which can present with bleeding and cramping.
Ectopic pregnancy: This occurs when the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, often in the fallopian tube, and can lead to severe complications.
Molar pregnancy: A rare condition where abnormal tissue develops in the uterus instead of a fetus.

When to Seek Medical Attention

Any bleeding during early pregnancy should prompt a visit to a doctor. It is essential to rule out potential complications and receive appropriate care.

Diagnostic Procedures

When you visit a doctor due to bleeding during pregnancy, they will typically perform the following:

Pregnancy test: To confirm the pregnancy.
Blood tests: To assess hormone levels and identify potential issues.
Ultrasound: To visualize the pregnancy, determine its location, and check the fetal heartbeat.

Based on the diagnosis, the doctor will recommend the appropriate course of action. This may include:

Medication: To support the pregnancy in cases of threatened miscarriage.
Observation: Monitoring the pregnancy closely for further development.
Surgery: In cases of ectopic pregnancy or molar pregnancy.

Seek medical advice from the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Aster Women and Children Hospital for any bleeding during pregnancy to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby.