The video provides an overview of childhood arthritis, discussing its symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options. Dr. Jyothi Raghuram, Senior Consultant - Pediatrics at Aster Women and Children's Hospital, explains that childhood arthritis is a condition where one or more joints become inflamed, causing pain, swelling, and stiffness.
Symptoms of Childhood Arthritis
Dr. Jyothi highlights the common symptoms of childhood arthritis, including joint pain, especially in the morning, swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected joints. She emphasizes that children with arthritis may also experience fatigue, fever, and a decreased range of motion.
Diagnosis of Childhood Arthritis
The diagnosis of childhood arthritis involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and blood tests. Blood tests can help identify specific types of arthritis, such as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Other tests, like X-rays and MRI scans, may be necessary to assess joint damage.
Treatment Options
She discusses various treatment options for childhood arthritis, focusing on managing symptoms and preventing joint damage. Dr. Jyothi emphasizes the importance of early intervention and a multidisciplinary approach involving pediatricians, rheumatologists, and physical therapists. Treatment options include anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroids, and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs).
If you notice any signs or symptoms of arthritis in your child, seek medical advice at Aster Women and Children Hospital.